{"id":15291,"date":"2016-12-08T11:09:32","date_gmt":"2016-12-08T10:09:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/"},"modified":"2016-12-09T23:01:09","modified_gmt":"2016-12-09T22:01:09","slug":"4-7-atmosfericke-fronty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/","title":{"rendered":"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne"},"content":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”14791″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_rounded”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]\n

Front zimny 1. rodzaju<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jest on wolno post\u0119puj\u0105c\u0105 mas\u0105 powietrza zimnego, kt\u00f3re wypycha powietrze cieple (tzn. te\u017c l\u017cejsze) przed sob\u0105 ku g\u00f3rze. Ciep\u0142e powietrze unosz\u0105ce si\u0119 do g\u00f3ry och\u0142adza si\u0119, czego skutkiem jest kondensacja pary wodnej i budowa chmur oraz opady.We froncie zimnym 1. rodzaju strefa opad\u00f3w znajduje si\u0119 za lini\u0105 frontu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aktywny front owego typu przynosi z sob\u0105 opady charakteru trwa\u0142ego z pewn\u0105, niewysok\u0105 mo\u017cliwo\u015bci\u0105 burz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Studen\u00e1 fronta 1. druhu s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed skryt\u00fdch oblak Cb na \u010dele fronty<\/strong>ukryt\u00e1 v n\u00edzk\u00e9 vrstevnat\u00e9 obla\u010dnosti, turbulenci a n\u00e1mrazu.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1481191342295{padding-top: 40px !important;}”][vc_separator el_width=”80″ el_class=”basic-separator” css=”.vc_custom_1481191316039{padding-top: 40px !important;padding-bottom: 40px !important;}”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”14790″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_rounded”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]\n

Front zimny 2. rodzaju<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jest frontem zimnym o wysokiej pr\u0119dko\u015bci post\u0119powej. Jest ona spowodowana wy\u017csz\u0105 pr\u0119dko\u015bci\u0105 obwodow\u0105 dalej od \u015brodka ni\u017cu barycznego lub wi\u0119ksz\u0105 energi\u0105 wynikaj\u0105c\u0105 z wi\u0119kszych r\u00f3\u017cnic temperatur mas powietrznych.
\nNa czole frontu wyst\u0119puj\u0105 opady przelotne i cz\u0119sto burze.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Burze w tym froncie charakteryzuje wysoka pr\u0119dko\u015b\u0107 post\u0119powa \u2013 60 \u2013 80 km\/h (!) oraz rozbudowa wzd\u0142u\u017c linii frontu.<\/p>\n

Niebiezpiecznymi\u00a0zjawiskami frontu zimnego 2. rodzaju s\u0105 owe szybko poruszaj\u0105ce si\u0119 burze, z kt\u00f3rymi po\u0142\u0105czone s\u0105 turbulencje, silny, porywisty wiatr i przelotne, lecz intensywne opady deszczu, cz\u0119sto z gradem. Przed sam\u0105 lini\u0105 burz cz\u0119sto wyst\u0119puje obszar mocnego, porywistego wiatru (tzw. szkwa\u0142y) z mocn\u0105 turbulencj\u0105 nisko nad Ziemi\u0105 i szerokim obszarem nosze\u0144.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1481191342295{padding-top: 40px !important;}”][vc_separator el_width=”80″ el_class=”basic-separator” css=”.vc_custom_1481191316039{padding-top: 40px !important;padding-bottom: 40px !important;}”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”14789″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_rounded”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]\n

Front ciep\u0142y<\/strong><\/p>\n

We froncie ciep\u0142ym powietrze wy\u015blizguje si\u0119 po klinie zimnego (tzn. ci\u0119\u017cszego) powietrza<\/strong>, powoduj\u0105c przez to budowe typowego zachmurzenia frontu ciep\u0142ego. Przed frontem zbli\u017ca si\u0119 zachmurzenie typu Ci – cirrostatus, As – altostratus i Ns \u2013 nimbostratus, w takiej kolejno\u015bci.<\/p>\n

Strefa opad\u00f3w we froncie ciep\u0142ym znajduje si\u0119 przed lini\u0105 frontu. Opady frontu ciep\u0142ego maj\u0105 charakter trwa\u0142y, na samej linii frontu cz\u0119sto buduj\u0105 si\u0119 mg\u0142y. Chmury typu Cirrus i Cirrostratus przed frontem cz\u0119sto powoduj\u0105 cie\u0144, kt\u00f3ry przeszkadza ogrzewaniu si\u0119 terenu i przez to uniemo\u017cliwia budowie termiki.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1481191342295{padding-top: 40px !important;}”][vc_separator el_width=”80″ el_class=”basic-separator” css=”.vc_custom_1481191316039{padding-top: 40px !important;padding-bottom: 40px !important;}”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”14788″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_rounded”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]\n

Ciep\u0142a okluzja<\/strong><\/p>\n

Powstanie w przypadku, gdy powietrze za zimnym frontem jest cieplejsze od powietrza przed frontem ciep\u0142ym. Wtedy linia frontu zimnego wy\u015blizguje si\u0119 po froncie ciep\u0142ym. Zjawiska owej okluzji przypominaj\u0105 front ciep\u0142y, lecz zwykle s\u0105 s\u0142absze.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1481191342295{padding-top: 40px !important;}”][vc_separator el_width=”80″ el_class=”basic-separator” css=”.vc_custom_1481191316039{padding-top: 40px !important;padding-bottom: 40px !important;}”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”14787″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_rounded”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]\n

Zimna okluzja<\/strong><\/p>\n

Powstaje, gdy zimne powietrze post\u0119puj\u0105ce za frontem zimnym jest ch\u0142odniejsze od powietrza przed frontem ciep\u0142ym. Front zimny przez to zostaje wypchni\u0119ty ku g\u00f3rze przez front zimny, kt\u00f3rego linia dotyka powierzchni Ziemi. Zjawiska zimne okluzji przypominaj\u0105 front zimny. Ten typ okluzji jest cz\u0119stszy w sezonie letnim.<\/p>\n

G\u0142\u00f3wne niebiezpiecze\u0144stwo, zwi\u0105zane z frontem zokludowanym<\/strong> polega cz\u0119sto na niespodziewanym pojawieniu si\u0119 burz i szkwa\u0142\u00f3w, poniewad\u017c przez zachmurzenie frontu ciep\u0142ego nie wida\u0107 ostrzegawczych znak\u00f3w (chmur burzowych) frontu zimnego.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”14791″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_rounded”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text] Front zimny 1. rodzaju Jest on wolno post\u0119puj\u0105c\u0105 mas\u0105 powietrza zimnego, kt\u00f3re wypycha powietrze cieple (tzn. te\u017c l\u017cejsze) przed sob\u0105 ku g\u00f3rze. Ciep\u0142e powietrze unosz\u0105ce si\u0119 do g\u00f3ry och\u0142adza si\u0119, czego skutkiem jest kondensacja pary wodnej i budowa chmur oraz opady.We froncie zimnym 1. rodzaju strefa opad\u00f3w znajduje […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[329],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bez-kategorie-pl"],"yoast_head":"\n4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne — El Speedo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El Speedo je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed paraglidingov\u00e1 komunita a \u0161kola v \u010cR. Tandemov\u00e9 seskoky, kurzy, expedice a paragliding v\u00fdbava\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne — El Speedo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El Speedo je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed paraglidingov\u00e1 komunita a \u0161kola v \u010cR. Tandemov\u00e9 seskoky, kurzy, expedice a paragliding v\u00fdbava\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"El Speedo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/paragliding.elspeedo.cz\/?fref=ts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-12-08T10:09:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-12-09T22:01:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jan Stan\u00edk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisane przez\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jan Stan\u00edk\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jan Stan\u00edk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/45901781843d90a2f969df787a8a7ca3\"},\"headline\":\"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-12-08T10:09:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-12-09T22:01:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\"},\"wordCount\":737,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"Bez kategorie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\",\"name\":\"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne — El Speedo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-12-08T10:09:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-12-09T22:01:09+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/45901781843d90a2f969df787a8a7ca3\"},\"description\":\"El Speedo je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed paraglidingov\u00e1 komunita a \u0161kola v \u010cR. Tandemov\u00e9 seskoky, kurzy, expedice a paragliding v\u00fdbava\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Dom\u016f\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/\",\"name\":\"El Speedo\",\"description\":\"Paragliding - kurzy, vybaven\u00ed, v\u00fdlety, komunita\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/45901781843d90a2f969df787a8a7ca3\",\"name\":\"Jan Stan\u00edk\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42f24e08e5a57d4f8c3c30f68f9e3c30fd9c30a4c99f74f17085186f4a289b26?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42f24e08e5a57d4f8c3c30f68f9e3c30fd9c30a4c99f74f17085186f4a289b26?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Jan Stan\u00edk\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/author\/honza\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne — El Speedo","description":"El Speedo je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed paraglidingov\u00e1 komunita a \u0161kola v \u010cR. Tandemov\u00e9 seskoky, kurzy, expedice a paragliding v\u00fdbava","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/","og_locale":"pl_PL","og_type":"article","og_title":"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne — El Speedo","og_description":"El Speedo je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed paraglidingov\u00e1 komunita a \u0161kola v \u010cR. Tandemov\u00e9 seskoky, kurzy, expedice a paragliding v\u00fdbava","og_url":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/","og_site_name":"El Speedo","article_publisher":"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/paragliding.elspeedo.cz\/?fref=ts","article_published_time":"2016-12-08T10:09:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2016-12-09T22:01:09+00:00","author":"Jan Stan\u00edk","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napisane przez":"Jan Stan\u00edk","Szacowany czas czytania":"4 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/"},"author":{"name":"Jan Stan\u00edk","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/45901781843d90a2f969df787a8a7ca3"},"headline":"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne","datePublished":"2016-12-08T10:09:32+00:00","dateModified":"2016-12-09T22:01:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/"},"wordCount":737,"commentCount":0,"articleSection":["Bez kategorie"],"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/","url":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/","name":"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne — El Speedo","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-12-08T10:09:32+00:00","dateModified":"2016-12-09T22:01:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/45901781843d90a2f969df787a8a7ca3"},"description":"El Speedo je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed paraglidingov\u00e1 komunita a \u0161kola v \u010cR. Tandemov\u00e9 seskoky, kurzy, expedice a paragliding v\u00fdbava","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/4-7-atmosfericke-fronty\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Dom\u016f","item":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"4.7. Fronty atmosferyczne"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#website","url":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/","name":"El Speedo","description":"Paragliding - kurzy, vybaven\u00ed, v\u00fdlety, komunita","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pl-PL"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/45901781843d90a2f969df787a8a7ca3","name":"Jan Stan\u00edk","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42f24e08e5a57d4f8c3c30f68f9e3c30fd9c30a4c99f74f17085186f4a289b26?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42f24e08e5a57d4f8c3c30f68f9e3c30fd9c30a4c99f74f17085186f4a289b26?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Jan Stan\u00edk"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/elspeedo.cz"],"url":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/author\/honza\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15291"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15291\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elspeedo.cz\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}